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热搜: BIOS ACPI CPU Windows
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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。
" W  k( w* w$ n- Q$ G但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。
2 @& u. m1 K7 Z(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF)0 D; q- }( ?5 L' g8 m
" _5 X+ ?  W! ?
我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。' D9 |# @+ ]; v: W" E. ?
在手册上% |9 z5 }7 T; v) t+ F1 q
FWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)( Y% D. [) Y* j
FWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.# H' E" q# e3 V' r/ j  o  c
The IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:9 u$ U/ d3 k3 W* U$ J3 n4 ~% x9 U5 z
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh$ K2 F1 {. X* I5 Y
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh
0 h/ Y" \  {7 [& m在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。6 v2 ~  D" {3 `2 |, H$ l
FWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register6 \$ `2 o/ v4 S
(LPC I/F—D31:F0)* N& L* a* v6 `
FWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
1 q8 W7 e& L; N, f0 = Disable.& r0 s7 e% s+ l0 P& l2 ]1 ?) W
1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub6 c2 T5 p1 @! C' l3 k* }0 R
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
( G# P7 h2 ]8 W; FFF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh6 K: ~( A' B/ u+ ~
除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?$ c, [  h/ T6 v. w9 ]8 o

! u# S. J" w, O8 Q谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select),* }$ e& q3 W4 y8 H
This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.7 z2 D7 c. `' u3 Z' e+ x
The four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto% e; D  a& h* a
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to; `" Q9 B2 O) X) a4 ]- G: x  C
decode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a
" S+ G" Y* K2 f$ V8 |  Fwrite. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into
; M& q$ Z2 j; k1 ^- |3 Xa standby power state.
. J. m, p( y1 V( }/ q7 b7 f( F' H& @! Z( l7 ?. _, v- H
详见LPC spec:$ k% T- _  W0 Y4 K* _1 J1 U
http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf
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# ^; m* K) P$ E  o在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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